臺灣製造業在國際供應鏈中扮演重要角色,對於碳權交易具有潛在需求。 Taiwan's manufacturing sector plays a key role in global supply chains, creating potential demand for carbon trading.

企業可申請環境部碳權專案後,在碳交所交易,以抵減碳費或符合環評要求。 Companies can apply for carbon credit projects from the EPA, then trade on the carbon exchange to offset emissions fees or meet environmental impact assessments.

另一方面,企業在國內如有開發行為,例如擴建,則需取得增量抵換額度以符合環評審核。 On the other hand, if companies undertake domestic development like expansions, they must obtain offsetting allowances to pass environmental reviews.

值得注意的是,依據《溫室氣體排放量增量抵換管理辦法》,當開發規模達要求時,必須連續10年每年抵換增量1%,也可一次抵換超過10%。 Notably, under the "Regulations on Offsetting Increased Greenhouse Gas Emissions", if the project scale meets thresholds, they must offset 1% of increased emissions annually for 10 years, or offset over 10% upfront.

對企業而言,這些增量排放是否須透過碳權交易來抵減,都須列入營運考量。 For businesses, whether to offset these increased emissions through carbon trading must be factored into operations.

臺灣碳交易所特色

企業進行碳交易要先在碳交所開戶,目前已超過100家企業申請開戶。 To conduct carbon trading, companies must first open an account at the carbon exchange, with over 100 having already done so.

碳交所採用「預收款」機制確保交易順利,將持續引入更多「移除」類型的碳權專案。 The exchange uses a "prepayment" mechanism to ensure smooth trading, and will continue introducing more "removal" type carbon credit projects.

臺灣碳權交易所主要特色包括: Key features of Taiwan's carbon trading exchange include:

促進碳定價機制引入,建立公開交易平台 Facilitating carbon pricing mechanisms via an open trading platform

涵蓋國內外碳權交易市場,全面促進企業減碳 Covering domestic and international carbon markets to comprehensively drive corporate emissions reductions

開發多元碳權專案,滿足市場對不同減碳方案需求 Developing diverse credit projects to meet market needs for different decarbonization solutions

創新交易機制如預付制,確保交易安全有效率 Innovative trading mechanisms like prepayment to ensure secure, efficient transactions

這些特色使臺灣碳交所能促進國內減碳工作,也為企業提供接軌國際碳市場的機會。 These features enable Taiwan's exchange to drive domestic emissions reductions while giving businesses opportunities to join international carbon markets.

中小企業需提升減碳意識與行動力

隨著國際大廠對供應鏈的減碳要求,臺灣中小企業也需提升減碳意識並積極參與碳權市場。 As multinational corporations set emissions requirements for supply chains, Taiwan's SMEs must also raise carbon awareness and actively participate in carbon markets.

不同國際大廠對碳權類型的需求不同,中小企業應提早了解並準備相應的減碳方案。 With multinationals having varying needs for carbon credit types, SMEs should understand these early and prepare corresponding decarbonization plans.

為因應碳市場的龐大人才需求,我們正積極開辦一系列國際標準證照及專業主題課程,協助企業培育綠色人才,邁向淨零排放願景。 To meet massive talent demands in carbon markets, we are actively offering international certification programs and topical training courses to help businesses cultivate green talent and move towards net-zero visions.

常見問答 Frequently Asked Questions

臺灣企業為何需參與碳權交易? Why do Taiwanese companies need to participate in carbon trading?

為符合環評要求、抵減碳費用,並因應供應鏈對減碳的要求。 To meet environmental impact assessment requirements, offset carbon fees, and respond to supply chain decarbonization demands.

臺灣碳交易所有何特色? What are the key features of Taiwan's carbon trading exchange?

建立公開交易平台、涵蓋國內外市場、開發多元專案及創新交易機制。 Establishing an open trading platform, covering domestic and international markets, developing diverse projects, and innovative trading mechanisms.

中小企業應如何因應國際減碳趨勢? How should SMEs respond to international decarbonization trends?

提升減碳意識,了解大廠需求,準備相應減碳方案並參與碳市場。 Raise carbon awareness, understand multinational needs, prepare corresponding decarbonization plans, and participate in carbon markets.

培育綠色人才的做法有哪些? What approaches are being taken to cultivate green talent?

開辦國際證照課程及專業主題培訓,協助企業人才轉型。 Offering international certification programs and topical training to assist workforce transformations.

企業可透過哪些管道取得碳權? What channels can companies use to obtain carbon credits?

可申請環保署碳權專案,或在碳交易所購買碳權單位。 They can apply for EPA carbon credit projects or purchase credits on the trading exchange.

碳權交易的主要目的為何? What are the main purposes of carbon credit trading?

抵減溫室氣體排放,滿足環評規範,並因應供應鏈減碳要求。 To offset greenhouse gas emissions, meet environmental assessment regulations, and respond to supply chain decarbonization demands.

中小企業參與碳市場面臨哪些挑戰? What challenges do SMEs face in participating in carbon markets?

了解不同大廠對碳權類型的需求,並籌備相應減碳方案與資金。 Understanding varying multinational needs for credit types, and preparing corresponding decarbonization plans and funding.

碳交易所採取哪些創新機制? What innovative mechanisms does the carbon exchange employ?

如預收款制度,確保交易雙方的權益,提高交易安全和效率。 Such as prepayment to safeguard interests of both parties and enhance trading security and efficiency.

臺灣企業參與碳權交易的法規依據為何?

What are the regulatory bases for Taiwanese companies' carbon trading participation?

主要為《溫室氣體排放量增量抵換管理辦法》及環評相關規範。 Primarily the "Regulations on Offsetting Increased Greenhouse Gas Emissions" and environmental impact assessment regulations.